Ukusetyenziswa kunye noLondolozo lweZikrufu zeBhola kwiiRobhothi kunye neNkqubo yokuZisebenzela.

Ukusetyenziswa kunye noLondolozo lweIzikrufu zeBholakwiiRobhothi kunye neeNkqubo zokuZisebenzela

Izikrufu zebholazizinto ezifanelekileyo zokuhambisa ezihlangabezana neemfuno zokuchaneka okuphezulu, isantya esiphezulu, umthamo ophezulu womthwalo kunye nobomi obude, kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiirobhothi kunye neenkqubo ezizenzekelayo.

I. Umgaqo-siseko wokuSebenza kunye nezinto eziluncedo kwiZikrufu zeBhola

Ball screw yinto yosulelo lokujikeleza kunyeintshukumo yomgca, equkethe ibhola, i-screw, i-nut, indlu kunye nezinye iindawo.Xa isikrufu sijikeleza, ibhola iyaqengqeleka phakathi kwe nut kunye ne screw, ngaloo ndlela iguqulela intshukumo ejikelezayointshukumo yomgca.Iinzuzo zeizikrufu zebholainokushwankathelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

(1) Ukuchaneka okuphezulu:Izikrufu zebholazenziwe ngokuchaneka okuphezulu, ezinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zeerobhothi kunye neenkqubo ezizenzekelayo ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nomgangatho weerobhothi kunye neenkqubo ezizenzekelayo.

(2) Isantya esiphezulu:Izikrufu zebholaube nesakhiwo esincinci, ukungqubuzana okuphantsi kunye nokujikeleza okugudileyo, okunokufezekisa ukujikeleza kwesantya esiphezulu kunyeintshukumo yomgca.

(3) Umthamo oPhezulu wokuLawulwa: I-Screw yebhola inesakhiwo esidibeneyo, amandla aphezulu kunye nomthamo omkhulu womthwalo, onokuthwala umthwalo omkhulu kunye nokuphucula umthamo womsebenzi weerobhothi kunye neenkqubo ezizenzekelayo.

Izinto zokuvelisa kunye nenkqubo ye-screw zichanekile eziphezulu, kunye nokugqiba kakuhle kwendawo, ukusebenza okunamandla okuchasene nokunxiba kunye nobomi benkonzo ende, enokunciphisa iindleko zokugcinwa kunye nexesha lokunciphisa i-robot kunye ne-automation system.

II.Indlela yokukhetha kunye nokusebenzisa iBhola Screw

Kwiinkqubo zerobhothi kunye ne-automation, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha isikrufu sebhola esifanelekileyo.Indlela yokukhetha nokusebenzisa isikrufu sebhola?Le miba ilandelayo kufuneka iqatshelwe:

I-1.Umthamo womthwalo: Umthamo womthwalo we-screw yebhola ubalwa ngokusekelwe kwiiparamitha zayo ezifana nobubanzi, i-pitch kunye ne-diameter yebhola.Xa ukhethaizikrufu zebhola, kuyimfuneko ukukhetha iinkcukacha ezifanelekileyo kunye neemodeli ngokweemfuno zomthwalo werobhothi kunye neenkqubo ezizenzekelayo.

2.Inqanaba lokuchaneka: Inqanaba lokuchaneka kweizikrufu zebholaimiselwa ngokweemfuno zabo zokwenziwa kwemveliso kunye nokusetyenziswa kokuchaneka.Xa ukhethaizikrufu zebhola, kuyimfuneko ukukhetha inqanaba elichanekileyo elichanekileyo ngokweemfuno ezichanekileyo zeerobhothi kunye neenkqubo ezizenzekelayo.

3.Imekobume yokuSebenza: Indawo yokusebenza yeerobhothi kunye neenkqubo ezizenzekelayo ngamanye amaxesha zinokuba nzima, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukukhetha.izikrufu zebholangezinto ezikhethekileyo kunye neengubo ezifana nokuxhathisa i-corrosion, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, ubungqina bothuli kunye nokungena kwamanzi.

4.Ukufakwa kunye nokusetyenziswa: Xa ufaka kwaye usebenzisaizikrufu zebhola, kuyimfuneko ukunikela ingqalelo kwi-lubrication kunye nokugcinwa kwabo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nobomi obude.

III.Ukugcinwa kunye nokulungiswa kweBhola Screw

Ukugcinwa kweizikrufu zebholakubaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni okuqhelekileyo kweerobhothi kunye neenkqubo ezizenzekelayo.Oku kulandelayo yingqwalasela yokugcinwa kweizikrufu zebhola:

1.Ukucoca rhoqo kunye nokuthambisa:Izikrufu zebholakwiirobhothi kunye neenkqubo ezizenzekelayo zifuna ukucocwa rhoqo kunye nokuthambisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe imeko yabo yokusebenza kakuhle.Xa ucoca kunye nokuthambisa, ii-agent zokucoca ezifanelekileyo kunye ne-lubricant kufuneka zikhethwe ngokokusetyenziswa.

2. Jonga iMeko yokuSebenza: Imeko yokusebenza yeizikrufu zebholakufuneka ihlolwe rhoqo, kubandakanywa izikhombisi zokuhamba kakuhle, idigri yokunxiba kunye nengxolo.Ukuba imeko engaqhelekanga ifunyenwe, kufuneka ihoywe kwangethuba.

3.I-Prevent Impact kunye ne-Vibration: Ngethuba lokusebenza kwe-robot kunye ne-automation system, ingqalelo kufuneka ihlawulwe ukuphepha i-screw yebhola kwimpembelelo kunye ne-vibration ukuyikhusela ukuba yonakaliswe kwaye ichaphazele ubomi bayo bokusebenza.

4.Ukutshintshwa kweendawo ezigugileyo: Iindawo ezigugileyo zeizikrufu zebholaikakhulu zibandakanya iibhola kunye nezikhokelo, kwaye xa ezi nxalenye zigugile kakubi, kufuneka zitshintshwe ngexesha.Xa ukutshintshwa, ingqalelo kufuneka ihlawulwe ekukhetheni iindawo ezifanayo okanye ezingcono njengeendawo zokuqala zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo okuqhelekileyo.5, Ukugcinwa kunye nokukhusela:Izikrufu zebholaiirobhothi kunye neenkqubo ezizenzekelayo kufuneka zigcinwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zikhuselwe ukuphepha umonakalo kunye nokubola ngexesha lokuvalwa okanye ukuthutha.