Kwimigca yemveliso yanamhlanje ezenzekelayo,bzonkesabasebenziziye zaba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yothutho kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo ngenxa yokuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Nangona kunjalo, ngokunyuka kwesantya somgca wemveliso kunye nomthwalo, ingxolo eyenziwa yi-screws yebhola ibe yingxaki efuna ukusonjululwa. Ukunciphisa ukungcola kwengxolo kwi-screws yebhola akugcini nje ukwandisa induduzo yendawo yokusebenza, kodwa kuphucula ubomi benkonzo yezixhobo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle komgca wokuvelisa.
Izikrufu zebhola zisebenzisa izinto eziphinda zijikeleze ibhola kwaye kukho ingxolo engokwemvelo ekuhambeni kwezi zinto zijikeleze isikrufu kunye ne nut, kodwa kukho amanyathelo onokuthi uwathathe ukunciphisa ingxolo kangangoko kunokwenzeka:
Ukulungiswa koyilo linyathelo lokuqala lokunciphisa ingxolo yesijiva sebhola. Uyilo lwesakhiwo kunye nokuchaneka kwemveliso ye-screw yebhola inefuthe elithe ngqo kwingxolo yokusebenza kwayo. Ngokulungisa i-angle ye-screw ye-helix kunye ne-diameter yebhola, unokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo i-friction kunye nokungqubana kunye nokunciphisa ingxolo.
Ukukhethwa kwezinto eziphathekayo nako kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekulawuleni ingxolo. Amacandelo aphambili e-screw yebhola abandakanya isikrufu, i-nut kunye neebhola. Ukukhethwa kwamandla aphezulu, i-coefficient ephantsi yezinto ezixutywayo kunokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ingxolo. Ukusetyenziswa kobunzima obuphezulu bentsimbi ye-alloy okanye izinto ze-ceramic kwi-screws zebhola kunokunciphisa ingxolo eyenziwa yi-friction kunye nokungqubana.
Ngelo xesha, umphezulu we-nut kunye ne-screw ichanekileyo yomatshini kunye nokuphathwa kwendawo, njenge-chrome plated okanye i-oxidized, enokunciphisa ngakumbi i-coefficient of friction, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokunciphisa ingxolo.
Ukuthanjiswa ngomnye wemiba ephambili yokunciphisa ingxolo yesikrufu sebhola. Ukuthambisa okulungileyo kunokwenza ifilimu yokuthambisa phakathi kwe-screw, i-nut kunye nebhola, ukunciphisa ukudibanisa ngokuthe ngqo kunye nokukhuhlana, ngoko ukunciphisa ingxolo. Ukukhetha i-lubricant efanelekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu. Izithambisi zine-fluidity elungileyo kunye nokuchithwa kobushushu kwaye zifanelekile kwisantya esiphezulu, kwiindawo zokusebenza ezinomthwalo ophezulu. Igrisi, kwelinye icala, ifanelekile kwizantya ezisezantsi ukuya eziphakathi kunye nemithwalo ephantsi, kwaye ineempawu ezintle zokubambelela kunye nokutywinwa.
Kwimigca yemveliso yanamhlanje, iinkqubo zokuthambisa ngokuzenzekelayo, ezifana ne-oyile kunye negesi yokuthambisa okanye iteknoloji yokuthambisa encinci, ingasetyenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthanjiswa okufanayo kwamacandelo ebhola kunye nokunciphisa ukungqubuzana kunye nengxolo ngokulawula umthamo wonikezelo lwe-lubricant kunye nendawo yokubonelela. kukuthanjiswa kwe-oyile okanye ukuthambisa igrisi, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukhethe ngokweemeko ezithile zokusebenza kunye nokusingqongileyo kwesikrufu sebhola, kwaye ujonge rhoqo kwaye ubeke endaweni yesithambiso ukugcina isiphumo esihle sokuthambisa.
Ukusetyenziswa kokusingqongileyo kwimpembelelo yengxolo ye-screw yebhola kufuneka ingahoywa. Uthuli, amasuntswana kunye nokufuma kunye nokunye ukungcola kwindawo yokusebenza kunokungena lula ngaphakathi kwi-screw yebhola, ukunyusa ukukhuhla kunye nokugqoka, ngaloo ndlela kuvelisa ingxolo. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukuthatha amanyathelo asebenzayo ngokuchasene nothuli, ukungcola kunye nokufuma ukugcina indawo yokusebenza icocekile kwaye yomile.
Ukugcinwa ngumlinganiselo wexesha elide wokunciphisa ingxolo yesikrufu sebhola. Ukujonga rhoqo kunye nokugcina isimo sokusebenza kwezikrufu zebhola, kunye nokufumana kunye nokusombulula iingxaki ngexesha kubalulekile iindlela zokunciphisa ingxolo.
Ukunciphisa ungcoliseko lwengxolo yebzonkesabasebenzikwimigca yemveliso ezenzekelayo ngumba obanzi obandakanya ukulungiswa koyilo, ukukhetha izinto eziphathekayo, ukuthambisa, ukusetyenziswa kokusingqongileyo kunye nokugcinwa kunye neminye imiba. Ngokulungisa uyilo kunye nenkqubo yokuvelisa, ukukhetha izixhobo zokusebenza okuphezulu, ukwamkela itekhnoloji yokuthambisa ephezulu kunye nemilinganiselo, ukugcina indawo efanelekileyo yokusetyenziswa, kunye nokuhlola rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa, ingxolo yezikrufu zebhola inokuncipha ngokufanelekileyo, kunye nokusebenza ngokubanzi umgca wokuvelisa ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nentuthuzelo yendawo yokusebenza inokuphuculwa.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-27-2024
