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Uphuhliso kunye nokuSetyenziswa kweZikrufu zeBhola kwiNdawo ye-Automotive Wire-controlled Chassis

Ukusuka kwimveliso yeemoto ukuya kwi-aerospace, ukusuka kwisixhobo somatshini ukuya kushicilelo lwe-3D, iibhola screwimiliselwe ngokunzulu kushishino lwangoku, olukhethekileyo kwaye iye yaba ngundoqo kunye necandelo eliyimfuneko. Ngoyilo lwabo olulodwa kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu, badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqhubeni umgangatho ophezulu wemveliso, ukwandisa imveliso kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuchaneka komatshini.

Izikrufu zeBhola1

Kwixesha elizayo, imakethi ye-ball screw iya kulandela ngokusondeleyo indlela yophuhliso yokwenziwa ngobukrelekrele kunye netekhnoloji ye-microelectronics, kwaye iphuhlisele ekuchanekeni okuphezulu, umthamo womthwalo onamandla, ingxolo ephantsi kunye nobomi obude. Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwezixhobo ezichanekileyo, izixhobo zokuvelisa i-semiconductor, iirobhothi ezincinci kunye nezinye iindawo, imfuno ye-screws yebhola eyenziwe ngokwezifiso iya kunyuka imihla ngemihla, iqhube imboni ukuba iguqule ibe yimodyuli kunye noyilo oludibeneyo. Kwangaxeshanye, ukuqhubela phambili kwisayensi yezinto eziphathekayo, njengokusetyenziswa kwealloyi ezitsha zokunxiba, kuya kuphucula ngakumbi imida yokusebenza kweemveliso.

Izikrufu zebhola zisetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kumashishini akhethekileyo anamhlanje. Kwintsimi yokwenziwa kweemoto, izikrufu zebhola zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimigca yokuhlanganisana ye-chassis yemoto, imigca ye-welding yomzimba kunye namanye amakhonkco okuvelisa, anokuqonda ukudityaniswa okuchanekileyo kunye nokumiswa kwamalungu kunye namacandelo, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kunye nomgangatho wemveliso.

Izikrufu zeBhola2

Impembelelo ye-screws yebhola kushishino olukhethekileyo lwanamhlanje lubonakaliswe ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kunye nomgangatho wemveliso. Izixhobo ezine-screw drive yebhola zihlala zinendawo ephezulu yokuchaneka kunye nokuphinda-phinda, ezinokuhlangabezana ngcono neemfuno zeshishini langoku lokuchaneka kwemveliso kunye nokuzinza. Ngokumelana okuphantsi kwe-friction kunye ne-inertia kune-nut drives yendabuko, izikrufu zebhola ziyakwazi ukufikelela kwizantya eziphezulu kunye nokukhawuleza, ukuphucula imveliso kunye nokuphendula. Oku kuthetha amaxesha omjikelezo okhawulezayo, umthamo ophezulu wemveliso kunye nokhuphiswano olungcono lwemarike kumashishini akhethekileyo anamhlanje.

Umsebenzi oyintloko we-screw yebhola kukuguqula i-steering kunyeintshukumo yomgca. Kwiintsuku zokuqala, yayisetyenziswa ngokusisiseko kwizixhobo zoomatshini, kwaye isikrufu sokuhambisa sasisetyenziswa kakhulu. Ngophuhliso loshishino lweemoto, ukusetyenziswa kwezikrufu zebhola kuye kwaba yinto eqhelekileyo. Izikrufu zebhola ngoku zisetyenziswa kwiziqhoboshi zemoto zombane, indawo yokupaka yombane, iintambo zombane kunye neenkqubo zokuqhuba. Xa kuthelekiswa nezikrufu zebhola zemveli, izikrufu zebhola yemoto zibonakaliswa yimithwalo emikhulu, iimeko zokusebenza ezinzima kakhulu kunezikrufu zesixhobo somatshini wesintu, kunye nokuchaneka okuphezulu. Xa kuthelekiswa nezikrufu zebhola zesixhobo somatshini wesintu, ubukhulu bayo bukhulu. Kukho ngokubanzi iindidi ezimbini zezikrufu zebhola, enye sisikrufu sokuslayida, kwaye enye zizikrufu zebhola. Izikrufu zebhola zineempawu ezintathu. Enye kukusebenza kakuhle. Ukusebenza ngokujija kwebhola kunokufikelela ngaphezulu kwe-95%. Okwesibini kukusebenza kokusebenza. Ukusebenza kwe-screw yebhola kubalaseleyo kwisantya esiphezulu kunye nomthamo wokuthwala umthwalo. Okwesithathu, ngokumalunga nobomi kunye nokuqina, i-screw yebhola inokugcina umjikelezo opheleleyo ngaphandle kokugcinwa. Olu phawu lufanelekile ngakumbi kwizikrufu zebhola zemoto.

Ngelixa izikrufu zebhola zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kumashishini akhethekileyo anamhlanje, nazo zijongene nemingeni kunye nemida. Imiba yeendleko. Inkqubo yokwenziwa kwezinto kunye nezixhobo ezifunekayo kwi-Ball Screws zibenza babize kakhulu, nto leyo enokunyusa iindleko zotyalo-mali. Izikrufu zeBhola kufuneka zithanjiswe kwaye zigcinwe ngexesha lokusetyenziswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe imeko yazo yokusebenza kakuhle, enokuthi inyuse iindleko zolawulo kunye nokugcinwa kwezinye iimeko zobugcisa ezingathandekiyo. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-Screws yeBhola kufuneka kudityaniswe nezinye izixhobo kunye neenkqubo, ezifana ne-servo motors, iinkqubo zokulawula, njl., ezifuna inkxaso ekhethekileyo yobugcisa kunye nezixhobo ezixhasayo, ezizisa nemingeni ethile.

Njengenxalenye engundoqo kushishino lwale mihla olukhethekileyo, izikrufu zebhola zidlala indima engundoqo engenakubuyiselwa ekukhuthazeni imveliso ekumgangatho ophezulu, ekwandiseni impumelelo yemveliso kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuchaneka komatshini. Uluhlu lwayo olubanzi lwezicelo kunye nokwandiswa okubonakalayo kokuchaneka kwemveliso kunye nomgangatho wemveliso kuyenza ibe yinto ebaluleke kakhulu kwaye ibalulekileyo kushishino lwangoku.


Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-27-2024